Agricultural robotics addresses the challenges of modern farming, including labour shortages, climate variability, and resource efficiency. Autonomous robots equipped with advanced sensors and AI can analyze soil conditions, monitor crop health, and perform precision planting and harvesting. These systems optimize resource use, such as water and fertilizers, and adapt dynamically to environmental conditions. Also, by integrating robotics into vertical farming, researchers explore solutions for high-yield food production in controlled environments. This supports the agriculture sector by ensuring sustainable and resilient practices in the face of climate change.